Placebo Effect of Saline in Pain Management: Compared Study with Hemodialysis and Non-hemodialysis Nurses' Experiences

Sat, 28 Mar 2026 13:06:29 +0300

Objectives: To identify and compare hemodialysis and non-hemodialysis nurses' experiences about the placebo effect of intravenous saline injection in pain management. Methods: This descriptive study design was carried out between January 22nd - February 4th, 2012 with 202 voluntary nurses who work in hemodialysis and medical-surgical clinics. An online survey system was used for data collecting...